What is Web Development ?
Web development means creating and maintaining websites that you see on the internet.
In simple words, it’s the process of building a website — from how it looks to how it works. It includes designing web pages, writing code, and making sure the site runs smoothly on all devices.
Web development has two main parts:
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Front-end (Client-side) – Everything users see on the screen like layout, colors, buttons, and images.
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Back-end (Server-side) – The behind-the-scenes work that stores data and keeps the website running properly.
A web developer uses programming languages like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and PHP to bring websites to life and make them interactive.
Types of Website
Static Website
A static website is a point where each web runner is manually created using introductory web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. The content on these runners does not change unless a inventor edits the law directly, making it ideal for websites with harmonious or infrequently streamlined information.
In simple words, It is completely based on coding .
Dynamic Website
A dynamic website is a point that shows different content and allows stoner to interact grounded on factors like time, stoner preferences, or conduct. Unlike static websites, which present the same information to every caller, dynamic websites can change content in real- time.
In simple words, It is based on both coding or CMS (Content Management System) platforms.
Categories of Web Development
Personal Website
Created by individual for personal use, such as blogs, portfolio, or resume.
Example: WordPress, Blog & Resume
Business Website
Designed to promote business, services, or products.
Example: Apple
E-Commerce Website
Only stores for buying and selling product or services.
Example: Amazon, Flipkart, Myntra
Educational Website
Provide online learning resources, courses, and educational materials.
Example: Khan Academy, Udemy
Social Media Website
Allows users to connect, share, and communicate with others.
Example: Facebook, Twitter, Instagram
Entertainment Website
Focus on entertainment content such as videos, music, and games.
Example: Youtube, Netflix, Spotify
News And Media Websites
Provide news, articles, and reports about currents events.
Example: Times in india, CNN, BBC
Portfolio Website
Showcases creative work such as photography, art, or design.
Example: Behance, Dribble
What is Domain ?
A domain is the unique name or address of a website that people type into their browser to visit it.
For example:
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In www.google.com, the domain is google.com.
It helps users easily access websites without remembering long IP addresses (like 142.250.190.78).
A domain usually has two main parts:
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Name: the website’s identity (e.g., google)
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Extension: the category or country code (e.g., .com, .org, .in)
What is Hosting ?
Hosting is a service that allows websites or web applications to be stored and made available on the internet.
In simple words — when you create a website, all its files (like text, images, code, etc.) need a place to “live.” Web hosting provides that space on a server (a powerful computer) so people can visit your site by typing your domain name (like www.example.com) in their browser.
Example:
Think of hosting like renting a room on the internet where your website stays — and anyone with the address can visit it.
Types of Hosting
SHARED HOSTING
Shared hosting is a type of web hosting where multiple websites share the same server and its resources — like storage, bandwidth, and CPU power.
In simple words, it’s like sharing an apartment: each website has its own space (room), but everyone shares the same electricity, water, and internet connection (server resources).
DEDICATED HOSTING
Dedicated hosting means your website gets an entire server just for itself — no sharing with other websites.
In simple words, it’s like having your own private house instead of living in an apartment. You get full control, better performance, and high security because all the server’s resources (CPU, RAM, storage, bandwidth) belong only to your website.
VPS ( Virtual Private Server )
VPS hosting (Virtual Private Server hosting) is a type of web hosting where a single physical server is divided into multiple virtual servers. Each virtual server has its own resources like RAM, CPU, and storage, giving users more control and stability compared to shared hosting.
In simple words:
It’s like renting a private room in a large building — you share the main building (server) with others, but your room (virtual server) is fully yours.
